29 August 2015 (Vector) Source. The Army of the Valley, led by the survivors of the Stonewall Brigade, filed past Jacksons grave. After a brief rest, the regiment advanced until they found Banks army in line of battle on a low ridge south of Winchester. This Flag The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Marched north to Newtown and to within nine miles of Winchester by dusk. Marched over Browns Gap and on the way to Richmond. Walker, and W. Terry. Flag Directory This Flag Baylor. This one - the return of the 28th New York's flag, captured at Cedar Mountain, by the 5th Virginia - took place on May 22, 1883. When Virginia demanded the piece of their heritage back, then-Governor Jesse Ventura replied that it was now Minnesota's heritage. Brief History. It is based upon the design of the Confederate national flag (known as the Stars and Bars), but modified to feature the Lone Star of Texas. Meat rations were reduced to four ounces of bacon, twelve ounces of beef, and ten ounces of flour. Major Williams took over command of the brigade, and Captain Edwin L. Curtis of Company I temporarily took over the regiment, even though wounded. for more Confederate flags. Company C Tenth Legion Minute Men, Woodstock, Shenandoah Co., VA, John Gatewood Evacuation of Harpers Ferry. 6th Kentucky Infantry38th Alabama Infantry4th Mississippi Infantry The advance continued through the night until 2 a.m. Left Winchester at 5 a.m. for Charles Town. The regiment lost 9 men killed, 48 wounded, and 4 missing. Captain Edwin L. Curtis was badly wounded. Company D Southern Guard, Staunton, VA, Hazael J. Williams May 12 Advanced to the Union positions on Malvern Hill but found them abandoned. (company letter, nickname, where members were from, and first captain), Second Regiment Description. Company A Wythe Grays, Wythewille, VA, William Terry The regiment was lightly engaged on the 29th. 1st Tennessee Infantry7th Mississippi Infantry It saw action at First Manassas, First Kernstown, and in Jackson's Valley Campaign. We are a progressive unit portraying the common soldier in the Stonewall Brigade; Army of Northern Virginia. The 25th Virginia is a little outside of our area of expertise, but they did merge with the Stonewall Brigade in 1864 under the command of General William Terry, so were happy to help out. War History of the Old first Virginia Infantry Regiment, Army of Northern Virginia: 1st: Infantry: R 973.782 D691J: . The men were distributed salt pork, their first meal since Harpers Ferry. And during the Battle of Antietam, these two Florida units were hurried forward towards the crumbling Confederate right in the Sunken Road. After sundown the brigade left a picket to guard the Hanover road and moved to join the attack Culps Hill. Confederate Regiments & Batteries *Virginia, Company A Marion Rifles Frederick County Captain J.H.S. Advanced on the Union camp but came under fire from large caliber naval guns, and the attack was called off. 2nd, 4th, 5th,27th and 33rd Virginia Consolidated Infantry Regiments: Colonel John H.S. We strive to present an authentic, research-based impression of the individual soldiers of the Civil War to serve as an educational resource for the public, to preserve and interpret history, and to honor the . While researching the role of the Stonewall Brigade at the Battle of Gettysburg, readers will encounter three separate claims of flags belonging to the brigade being captured during the fighting. Evacuation of Harpers Ferry. Hunter The brigade withdrew to outside Charles Town. It reported 9 killed, 48 wounded, and 4 missing at First Kernstown, had 4 killed, 89 wounded, and 20 missing at Cross Keys and the Port Republic, and suffered 14 killed and 91 wounded at Second Manassas. var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; The brigade served as the rear guard for the army. Size of this PNG preview of this SVG file: Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents, (SVG file, nominally 601 360 pixels, file size: 98 KB), User:Illegitimate Barrister/Favorite Images, Commons:Quality images candidates/Archives November 04 2015, Flags of the Confederate States of America, copyrighted, dedicated to the public domain by copyright holder, released into the public domain by the copyright holder, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Flag_of_Virginia_(18611865).svg&oldid=703887322, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This vector image was completely created by, I, the copyright holder of this work, release this work into the. Learn how your comment data is processed. Assigned to Terrys Consolidated Brigade, Gordons Division, Valley District, Department of Northern Virginia. Two companies of the regiment were sent forward as skirmishers and brushed away Union pickets. This article just adds to my confidence in your efforts and sharing your knowledge. Many of the men ran out of ammunition and defended the position with bayonets or thrown rocks until Longstreets assault saved the line from collapse. The regiment was in reserve during the battle, which was fought in a tremendous thunderstorm. On picket duty, burying the dead and gathering up discarded arms and equipment. This flag was created for the 5th Texas Infantry Regiment in Richmond, Virginia, shortly after the unit was activated from 10 companies of men who had traveled east to join the conflict. Bivouacked at Jeffersonton in the rain without food or shelter, the wagons having been unable to keep up on the muddy roads. Colonel Baylor was killed in the afternoon fighting, and Colonel Grigsby of the 27th Virginia took command of the brigade. Moved from Camp Harman to a camp near Fairfax Court House, Brigadier General Jackson was promoted to Major General. Eight companies were from Augusta County and two from Frederick County. 's://ssl':'://www')+'.google-analytics.com'+'/siteopt.js?v=1&utmxkey='+k+'&utmx='+(x?x:'')+'&utmxx='+(xx?xx:'')+'&utmxtime='+new Date().valueOf()+(h? 1st Missouri Cavalry3rd Kentucky Mounted Infantry15th Arkansas Infantry Many of its members transferred to the 53rd Virginia Infantry regiment. Company A Allegheny Light Infantry, Covington, VA,Thompson McAllister On September 15, 1862, the 5 th and 8 th Florida participated in the capture of Harpers Ferry - the largest single capture of Federal troops during the Civil War. However, neither Creighton nor Wilsons accounts make any claims of capturing a flag in connection with the surrender of the members of the Stonewall Brigade.18 Rather, Creighton wrote that Corporal John Pollock of Company H advanced over the entrenchments and captured the flag of the Fourteenth Virginia a full day later, early on the morning of July 4.19Division commander Gearys account also lists the flag of the Fourteenth Virginia as among the three captured by his command, the other two being the brigade standard and Virginia regimental colors captured by the Sixtieth New York and discussed above.20 It is possible Creighton misidentified the flag, as the Fourteenth Virginia was part of Brigadier General Lewis Armisteads brigade and participated in Picketts Charge rather than the fighting on Culps Hill.21. The brigade left Camp Paxton and marched to Culpeper. Fly to Arms, and succor your brave broth ers who are now in the field. Company A Jefferson Guards, Jefferson Co. WVA, John W. Rowan The march then resumed at a fast pace in the hot, dry dusty day. The brigade aided in the repulse of a Union attack according to the report of Col. Nadenbousch (commanding the 2d at Gettysburg). At noon, moved eastward behind Longstreets wagons across South Mountain. The men continued their march on foot, arriving after Hunters Federals had withdrawn from the city. Marched for Winchester at 4 a.m., reaching the town around noon. Reached the battlefield at nightfall after a 25 mile march and passed through Gettysburg, halting a mile east of town on the Hanover Road. ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? Jeffry D. Wert, in his excellent dual history of the Stonewall Brigade and the Iron Brigade, wrote that after the failure of the final Confederate assault on Culps Hill, the Fourteenth Connecticut rushed forward in a counterattack as the Confederates tried to withdraw. The army boarded trains at Meechums River Station and returned to Staunton in the Valley. [1] [2] [3] File:Flag of Virginia (1861).png. The regiment rested, fed, and re-clothed itself. Come one! After a brutal seesaw battle it was forced back to the west woods, when Earlys Brigade arrived as reinforcements. Marched north 25 miles to Salem. Company H Letcher Riflemen, Duffields community, VA, James H.L. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. Camped on the Plank Road near Montpelier. 1st Regulars 5th 7th 9th 21st 22nd 23rd 26th 30th Sharpshooter 45th Virginia Cavalry Regiments. The army reorganization legislated by the Conscription Act led to the highest level of recruitment during the Civil War. The army began its return march to Strasburg, The army celebrated a day of prayer and feasting ordered by President Davis for the victory at McDowell. var _gaq = _gaq || []; In Richmond the quartermaster bought the entire silk supply of Richmond for making the flags. The Stonewall Brigade was officially dissolved on May 14, 1864, but the men fought on as Terrys Brigade, following Jubal Early to Monocacy and the outskirts of Washington, DC. Company E Augusta Greys, Greenville community, VA, James W. Newton The 5th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate) was organized in May, 1861, under Colonel K. Harper. Hard core flag scholars of CSA flags will probably be unhappy with this decision. Marched north down the Shenandoah Valley to Winchester. After several attempts to damage the dam a breach was finally made. History of the 45th Virginia Infantry This article is converted from Wikipedia: 5th Georgia Volunteer Infantry. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Hamon There, skirmishing with Union cavalry on Brinkerhoffs Ridge prevented them from joining the Confederate evening assault on Culps Hill. Resumed the march at dawn, reaching Piedmont Station, where they boarded trains for Manassas. Later the 2d was shifted and fought lively skirmishes with elements of the Union 6th and 12th Corps on the extreme left of the Confederate line of infantry, Wesley Culp was the only KIA reported by the 2d Va. (primarily taken from Harry Pfanzs book Gettysburg, Culps Hill $ Cemetery Hill. Arrived at Manassas late afternoon, marching to a position behind Blackburns and Mitchells Fords. The brigade followed Robert E. Lee into Maryland and then to Chancellorsville. The brigade advanced 300 yards across the Plank Road and assaulted Union breastworks, passing thrugh McGowans South Carolina Brigade. The brigade formed line of battle with the 2nd in the center of the line and attacked the Union position, but were pinned down by heavy artillery fire. Previous installments covered the initial skirmishing around Wolfs Hill, the fight for Brinkerhoffs Ridge, and the July 3 assaults on Culps Hill. A third attack went forward around noon which broke through the first line of Federal positions before falling back with heavy casualties. UNION WEST VIRGINIA VOLUNTEERS 5th Regiment, West Virginia Infantry Overview: Organized at Ceredo, W. Va., September 2, 1861, and mustered in October 18, 1861. Left Winchester for Romney at 5 am. Funk 21st, 25th, 42nd44th, 48th and 50th Virginia Consolidated Infantry Regiments: Colonel Robert H.Dungan . The Department of Northern Virginia was created. Because of shortages, many gold fringes became yellow or white borders, as well as blue hoist sleeves added for the flag pole. With Federal reinforcements on the way, withdrew from Hancock toward Romney and bivouacked near Ungers Crossing in a very heavy snowfall. Bombarded Hancock, which refused to surrender. Lieutenant Colonel Williams was again wounded, in the shoulder. Company F Greenbrier Sharpshooters, Greenbrier Co., Samuel Brown companies, products and services. Funk The fighting started at first light. The regiment was commanded by Colonel John H.S. Six men of the Stonewall Brigade were convicted by court-martial of desertion. The regiment lost 9 men killed, 111 wounded, and 5 missing in the battle, mostly in the two charges on the breastworks on May 3. Execution of four deserters from Jacksons Division who had been captured in the Shenandoah Valley and returned to the army. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. Williams was wounded, and Lieutenant Jacob H. Keifer was mortally wounded. Company I Liberty Hall Volunteers, Lexington, VA, James J. Company A Potomac Guards, Springfield, Hampshire Co. WVA, Phillip T. Grace Thank you very much. Noted vexillologist Greg Biggs said "The first 120 silk battle flags were issued in November, 1861. Marched 42 miles south through Strasburg to Mount Jackson. History of the 4th Mississippi Cavalry Marched north to attack Union forces withdrawing down the valley, bivouacking at Cedar Creek. The unit sustained 120 casualties at Chancellorsville and of the 345 engaged at Gettysburg, sixteen percent were disabled. Brigadier General Richard B. Garnett was given command of the Stonewall Brigade. Grinnan The, The 249 survivors of the Stonewall Brigade were consolidated under the command of Colonel Terry of the. Into camp at Mount Solon, ten miles south of Harrisonburg. Co. G, 10th Mississippi Volunteer Infantry Before dawn, the men prepared three days rations rations (and ate them), were issued 60 rounds of ammunition, and were ordered to leave their knapsacks in an empty building. Major Williams was promoted to lieutenant colonel. Baylor. Marched 28 miles to reach Charlottesville after dark. Your email address will not be published. Company B Rockbridge Rifles, Rockbridge Co. VA, Samuel H. Letcher I am looking for the flag of that regiment. And render the service due to your State and Country. 9th Arkansas Infantry3rd National FlagWaul's Texas Legion On the second day the brigade held defensive positions against Federal probing attacks and sharpshooters. Went into winter quarters near Pisgah Church, named Camp Stonewall Jackson. Eight companies were from Augusta County and two from Frederick County. Company B Rockbridge Rifles Rockbridge County Captain S.H. The regiment reenlisted for three years or the war and was reorganized. Learn how your comment data is processed. Twenty-Seventh Regiment The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized in May, 1861, under Colonel Kenton Harper. In 1861 the Confederate generals ordered silk battle flags for issue to the units of the Confederate army. Since Creighton clearly make a mistake in his report, possibly due to battle damage to the banner, we cannot positively rule out the possibility that Pollack found the fallen colors of the Fourth Virginia from the slopes of Culps Hill on July 4, but this possibility is no more likely than many other regiments. The 2,611 men that gathered at Harpers Ferry in April were organized into five regiments of infantry and a battery of artillery and designated as the First Brigade, Virginia Volunteers. later formed a part of the 15th Regiment. White This Bat. The regiment made one of the final charges at dusk. Company D Smythe Blues, Marion, VA, Albert G. Pendleton Letcher var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); June 19-26. [1] It included a total of 1618 soldiers. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. It fought in the Stonewall Brigade, mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. He wrote, One was borne by the Stonewall Brigade, and is represented as the brigade flag.2 The brigade helped throw back the assault by Williams Union Division, then was pulled into reserve as fighting on the north end of the battlefield died down. Music: "The Bonnie Blue Flag", History of the 1st Mississippi Infantry (State Troops) Broke camp and moved to Locust Grove on the Orange-Fredericksburg Turnpike. The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Company I Ready Rifles Augusta County Captain O.F. ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Most of the Stonewall Brigade was killed or captured, with the survivors of the brigade falling back on the 2nd Virginia, which had escaped encirclement. Your email address will not be published. Moved north to Face Popes Army of Virginia, Marched to Gordonsville through Louisa County, Camped outside Gordonsville at Green Spring, Marched north along the Madison Court House Road to the Terrell farm, Moved north from Gordonsville toward Pope, Forded the Rapidan River and went into bivouac a mile north of the river, Withdrew from the battlefield to near Gordonsville. The field officers were Colonels William S.H. On the first day the brigade was engaged in heavy fighting on the northwest side of the Germanna Plank Road until they were relieved at dusk by Hays Louisiana Brigade. Required fields are marked *. Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. When the Virginia secession convention voted 81 to 51 to secede from the Union on April 17, 1861, Governor John Letcher called for militia companies in the Shenandoah Valley to form and make all haste to Harpers Ferry to secure the town and armaments in the town. After replenishing ammunition and resting they moved forward in the afternoon and took up a forward position. This Chart shows more examples of the hundreds of different Unit flags used by the Southern Armies during the Civil War. Company E Greenbrier Rifles, Lewisburg, WVA, Robert Dennis Although from later in the war, this sketch depicts Union soldiers posing with captured battle flags. 26th South Carolina InfantryShea's Vernon's Texas Battery1st Virginia Volunteer Infantry, Co. G, 10th Mississippi Volunteer Infantry, Click here After forming line of battle a brief artillery duel caused the Federals to retreat. The 5th Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized in May, 1861, under Colonel Kenton Harper. companies, products and services. Reprinted from Flags of the American Civil War 1: Confederate The Fourteenth Connecticut, part of the Union II Corps, did not fight on Culps Hill on July 3. The exterior borders of the flags were yellow. Marched south, recrossing the Potomac at Botelers Ford east of Shepherdstown and halting north of Winchester. 36th Virginia Infantry Regiment: Lieutenant Colonel William Estill Fife 60th Virginia Infantry Regiment: Colonel Beuhring Hampden Jones The regiment was commanded by Major Hazel J. Williams. utmx_section("Legacy Footer"), 5th Regiment Virginia Volunteer Infantry Company K. List of battleships of the United States Navy, Articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia. An Authentic Civil War Living History Association, The Stonewall Brigade at Gettysburg Part Four: The Fate of the Flags.
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